Lucky for us the world seems to be on an “all-things-natural” kick. This means more information and more products available for us.
Every known manufacturer of cleaning products now offers a “green” alternative. This is great when it comes to cleaning the bathtub, sinks and windows. But what about the laundry? How can we get a really deep clean in the washer?
Most of the world still turns to bleach for getting whites whiter and disinfecting contaminated laundry. However, there are safer, greener alternatives to bleach.
One alternative is Hydrogen Peroxide 3%. Here is an excerpt from an article I found:
To keep your white clothing looking its whitest without using chlorine bleach, you can try one of the following options.
The first option is to use hydrogen peroxide. For this method, use a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. 3% is the standard solution sold at many drugstores and retailers. To check if yours is 3%, read the label. Anything stronger than 3% is dangerous to use in your household.
Pour ½ cup of your hydrogen peroxide in the bleach cup/section of your washing machine. If your washing machine does not have this section, allow the washer to fill to the load level before placing the clothing in the washer and pour the hydrogen peroxide directly into the water. Allow the washer to agitate a few times before placing the clothing in. This distributes the peroxide.
Peroxide, like bleach, can damage certain dyes and fabrics. Test a small inconspicuous area on your garments first, just like bleach. Peroxide is also a disinfecting agent, so if you need something that also gets rid of germs, this works well. It also removes stains, such as those found in cloth diapers and it also removes blood and grass stains.
Another alternative to bleach is white vinegar. A study by Purdue University found that vinegar was as effective as chlorine-based cleaners at disinfecting. You can check out the study here.
ETA:
The article referenced applies to hard surface cleaning and would not directly apply to cloth cleaning particularly cloth diapers.
The article itself points out ” a vinegar rinse …, may be effective in reducing microbial contamination. However, when there are health-related concerns (such as the presence of newborns or immunosuppressed family members in the household) that signify the need for microbiocidal action, consumers should be aware that only registered disinfectants have been tested using standard methods to show cidal action.”
A word of note: do not mix vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. Both can be combined with baking soda, however, which is a great natural way to remove stains.
Tea Tree oil is another option. By adding 2 teaspoons (amount found on the Tea Tree oil label) to the washing machine you will achieve the same disinfectant result but with a natural product. Make sure you are using 100% tea tree oil and not a cheaper mixture.
I found some awesome information on Tea Tree oil at Molly’s Herbals:
“First- Be careful when buying Tea Tree Oil. Tea Tree Oil is available commercially in a range of grades. It is worthwhile to use the best quality oil you can find. Very often, you get what you pay for. Make sure to find out what kind of Tea Tree Oil you are getting.
You want to look at the Cineole and Terpinen-4-ol numbers.
Cineole: The lower the number the better. Tree oils with high cineole content are thought to be of poor quality and more likely to cause skin irritation.
Terpinen-4-ol: The higher the number the better. Terpinen-4-ol appears responsible for most of the antimicrobial activity of tea tree oil.
Australian standard for Tea Tree Oil (AS2782-1985) requires a maximum cineol content of 15% and a minimum terpinen-4-ol of 30%.
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Categories of Tea Tree Oil: Cineole / Terpinen-4-ol Concentrations:
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Properties: aromatic, antiseptic, anesthetic (mild), antibacterial, antimicrobial, disinfectant, fungicide, germicide
History: Tea Tree Oil, also known as Melaleuca, was used as a general antiseptic by the aborigine tribes for thousands of years. Aborigines were known to chew on the leaves. It was used as a medicinal agent for cuts, burns, bites and many, skin ailments. Famous British explorer Captain Cook is held as the man responsible for the name ‘tea tree’. In 1770 when he and his men landed at Botany Bay, Cook brewed the leaves of the tree for his men to drink to prevent scurvy. As early as 1923, clinical trials in Australia began to provide scientific evidence for tea tree’s antiseptic and bactericidal properties. Its importance made it standard issue for the soldiers in the Australian Army during World War II.”
Grapefruit Seed Extract has been shown to be 10 to 100 times more effective as a disinfectant than chlorine, colloidal silver, and iodine. Add 20-40 drops to the washing machine, wash or rinse cycle. Some of the microbes GFSE has been shown to kill include: staph, salmonella, herpes, candida (yeast), E. coli, strep, parasites and more.
Dirty, infected cloth diapers don’t stand a chance against these powerful natural cleaners!














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I use all of hydrogen peroxide, vinegar, tea tree oil, and GSE in my laundry (not all at once!). I love tea tree oil, but babies can be sensitive to it. I used to have a wet pail for my prefolds and put water with tea tree oil in it. This way, the diapers are disinfecting and you don’t need to use hot water in the wash. Now I just use hydrogen peroxide and the sun! Works great!
I’ve used vinegar and tea tree oil. But I didn’t realize you needed so much. I usually use bac-out now though.
Love the article! Thanks for posting it….its good to know you can use something besides bleach if you don’t have it or don’t want to.
But I was wondering what do you use when disinfecting used cloth diapers??
Bleach or proxide? Which kills the grems better?
I recently bought some very good used diapers off Diaper Swappers and want to know the best way to clean them before I use them on my new little one in (due in july).
Thanks for your help!
@becky: which one kills better? well bleach is always going to be a better irradicator. that doesn’t mean using a natural method leaves enough microbes to cause illness. if i was in your shoes, i’d feel safe washing used diapers with bac-out (i always use bac-out) and peroxide (or any of the other listed alternatives).
A great way to dispense the vinegar is to use it in a “downey” ball. I fill it up and add it to the wash cycle. I always double rinse so it gets rinsed very well.
Thanks! You had great timing as i was just researching this myself. My son gets foliculitis in the diaper area and also gets rashes if any bacteria is in his diapers. I didn’t like using bleach so i’m going to try out the GSE and possibly the peroxide. Thanks again.
Is hydrogen peroxide harmful to the pul material in the diaper covers and all in one’s?
Oxiclean Free is the powder version of hydrogen peroxide. It is a higher concentration, but you don’t use much and it’s mixed with the water. I make my own laundry soap using Oxiclean free, Borax & Washing Soda.
Thank you for this, it’s extremely timely!
OK just to clarify… bac-out and Tea Tree oil are not harmful to pocket diapers with PUL? What about vinegar? I thought I read somewhere not to use anything with enzymes. There seems to be a lot of conflicting laundry advice for cloth diapers.
I was also wondering if peroxide was harmful to the pul of aio diapers?
I have searched and searched..and searched for information showing peroxide damaging PUL but didn’t find anything. I have read numerous stories of moms washing their cloth diapers daily in Oxyclean for years with zero problems. A couple of stories said their diapers began to break down. Tea tree oil and bac out are safe to use in the laundry. I use bac out every wash and have for almost a year with no change in the diapers.
As for vinegar, I would not use it on a daily or even weekly basis. But as needed. Vinegar has been shown to weaken elastic causing it to snap.
How much bac-out do you use for each load of diapers? Do you use it with your detergent or by itself?
3 big squirts of bac-out in the pre-wash.
Duh,I didnt even think of GSE! I have some b/c DD has a yeast problem and I take it with OJ. I will have to put some in my wash, thanks Autumn!
Hi, I just had a quick question.
When you use the preoxide when do you use it?
In the pre-wash?
oops..forgot to ask what type of water to use too. Cold/cold,cold/warm??
Peroxide can be used in the wash cycle w/ the detergent. I always use cold water. Works great and energy efficient.
How often would you recommend using the tea tree oil? I’ve also heard that Eucalyptus Oil can be used as an antiseptic. Have you heard anything about Eucalyptus oil?
Rochelle, I have not heard of eucalyptus oil in the wash. I would only use TTO once a week. There are reports of TTO causing problems with little boys so I steer on the side of cautious.
This is what I was looking for disinfecting my sons cloth diapers. I really having a hard time using bleach and these alternative options also whitens the cloth diapers. Thanks to the author.
I have bum genius one size pocket diapers. Would peroxide hurt them. If it is safe how much and how often do I use it? I wash my diapers with Charlies Soap and I have had no problem. Do I put the peroxide in with the soap?
If you aren’t having any problems I wouldn’t go adding something to your system. Peroxide could cause bleach-like spots on your colored diapers but I haven’t heard of that occurring. When I use peroxide I pour about (I just guess) 1/2 cup in the basin.
Autumn,
I have 2 things:
1. I do a dry pail but when I took my diapers out this morning I had one that had mold on it (I wash every other day!) is there a way to prevent this? – your article on disinfecting is very timely as you can see.
I do live in FL so I hang my dipes out on the line every time as long as there is sunshine.
2. I recently read on Wiki that the GSE disinfectant properties are caused by the preservative added to it (which can be very toxic) and not the GSE itself – this came as a huge letdown for me since I used to use it all the time, now I just don’t since I can’t be sure of the preservative.
Thanks for a great blog, it’s become my go-to!
CM: because of the heat in FL you may want to try an open lid. if you wash every other day the smell shouldn’t be that bad. I’ve posted about some great pail powders
I have not heard that about GFSE. The only ingredients in the GFSE that I have is GFSE, vegetable glycerin, and Citicidal. “Citricidal is a natural quaternary compound synthesized from the seed and pulp of certified organically grown grapefruit. The manufacturing process converts grapefruit bioflavonoid (polyphenolics) into an extremely potent compound that has been proven highly effective in numerous applications.” http://www.nutribiotic.com/gse-liquid-concentrate-2oz.html
I have used GFSE on skin problems (fungus) and it killed it.
THANKS! I have another window open as I type this, ordering some of the Lil’ Outlaws Pail Pardner, can’t wait to see how it smells! I’ve become quite the diaper addict…
Any suggestions on type of laundry soap to use for cloth diapers on a day to day basis? My son has such sensitive skin. He has eczema all over his back, shoulders, butt, cheeks, wrists, ankles. We tried cloth diapers for a few weeks, and the eczema was so bad we went back to disposable, (I hate this, I so want to use cloth diapers). I can only wash him in oatmeal and aveeno bath with luke warm water, if he spends more than 10min in the water he is dried out. We have tired so many different kinds of soap; every thing has to be hypoallergenic. This makes me sad, because as a child I was the same way, my mom tells me I just had to grow out of it. The doctor tells me for all that we are doing, his skin looks GREAT, and most kids are blistered and broken skin. (Where I have managed to keep his intact.) We have to lather him in cortisone cream and Vaseline every day. I have tried so many other creams and oils and also nothing at all. I am looking for a good detergent for cloth diapers so we can try again. We live in Michigan, so it is COLD and snows for most of the year we get 3-4 good months of Sun and warm weather on most days. We need HELP. I am open for any suggestions. I have tired every thing I know how. I have tried so many suggestions and we have been in a holding pattern for the last 6 months…HELP.
Becca, first please know that your son is in my prayers. I can’t imagine going through this struggle every day. You are an awesome mommy. As far as laundry soaps I would go with an unscented homemade soap. You can purchase some from Crunchy Clean or do a search on Etsy for others. I would get a sample first and test it out.
Becca,
I also live in Michigan and we have the same issues.
I use Cetaphil and it helps but, doesn’t take it away.
It is very mild and safe for babies. I use the pump soap
to clean and the cream lotion after baths. You can even use
Nioxin conditioner for the eczema and leave it on
the skin. It has Tea Tree in it. As for laundry soap, we
use ALL free and clear. Hope that helps, I know your frustrations
and feel your pain;/
Blessings to you & your family
hey Autumn, love your site!!i had a question from a couple mo. back wen u were writing about all the toxins in disposables, is there a clorine-free,gel-free disposable? i called tushies today & asked if there completly clorine-free, they said no, but earths best is, but that has gel! any help would be appreciated,thanks!
Nature Babycare are great diapers. Here is their homepage http://www.natyusa.com/products/diapers.php You can purchase these diapers from those online diaper stores also ex. http://www.diapers.com/Product/ProductDetail.aspx?productId=5984 or amazon http://www.amazon.com/Nature-babycare-Eco-Friendly-Diapers-120-Count/dp/B001EWDPP0/ref=pd_sim_hpc_2
1st time posting here, but I was so moved by Becca’s story. Becca, you are such an awesome mum and obviously work very hard to keep your son healthy. I’m sure everyone here salutes you! Have you tried Cetaphil? http://www.cetaphil.com/ It’s very very gentle.
Here in Australia there’s not many ‘green’ choices & I’m the only mum I know who uses cloth nappies! I’ve only just started with DD at 19 months!
Becca,
I know it has been a while since you posted but in case you check here, my nephew had the same problems , the only cream that worked well for him was Cerave.
Hope he is doing well.
Becca,
Have you tried using soapnuts for washing diapers? I use them for all my laundry and have had great success with them. They are really a fruit that has been dried. I don’t need any fabric softener with them, they are pesticide free, chemical free, and actually make the fabric more absorbent because they leave no buildup. It takes a little getting used to because you use so little and you don’t see any suds. I have used them to clean my dogs bedding after accidents, and they come out clean & scent free. I bought mine at Naturoli.com and have been so happy to stop using chemicals and polluting our water. Good luck
Autumn,
I am having so many problems with my fuzzi bunz causing blister like areas on my sons p***s. I switched from charlies soap to purex and that seems to solve the issue but just started to have problems again? I bleech once a month but an afraid to use bac out due to the enzymes. I read somewhere that can cause skin breakdown bc of the enzymes. Not sure what to do. Love cloth dips and dont want to give it up but hate the discomfort for my little guy. Help …not sure what Im doing wrong???
Sarah, he could be sensitive to microfleece. It is less common than a sensitivity to suedecloth but it does occur. Do you have any prefolds? If you do you could lay them in the FB, using the FB as a cover. It wouldn’t completely hide the mf from his skin but you would be able to see if his parts clear up.
Just a note regarding the use of vinegar to disinfect dipes….I use it with every load, it has resolve all my stain and stink issues and it is one of the few things my son doesn’t react to. The thing I wanted to share is that when I was researching this on the internet I had read that vinegar should only be added to the rinse cycle either through your machines dispenser or via a downey ball AND it should only be used if you have soft water. (or a softener system in your home) Apparently it can react with hard water and cause an exacerbation of the buildup and smell problem. While I haven’t personally tested this theory if you have tried vinegar without success this may be why!
Cheers…..
malimum
Malimum, I have also read that using vinegar with hard water can make the situation worse. We do use vinegar though and live in one of the hardest water regions in the U.S. It’s one of the choices you have to make realizing it could get worse.
I have had a lot of success with the Baby OxiClean, but I am having trouble finding it in the stores. And to order online is way too expensive. I have found the OxiClean Free and have used that. I use a much smaller amount than the Baby OxiClean, but is it safe to use for his diapers? I must say the inserts are MUCH softer and fluffier after using the Baby OxiClean.
I’ve only used regular Oxiclean, not the Baby formula and have had no problems.
“Another alternative to bleach is white vinegar. A study by Purdue University found that vinegar was as effective as chlorine-based cleaners at disinfecting. You can check out the study here.”
The article referenced applies to hard surface cleaning and would not directly apply to cloth cleaning particularly cloth diapers.
The article itself points out ” a vinegar rinse …, may be effective in reducing microbial contamination. However, when there are health-related concerns (such as the presence of newborns or immunosuppressed family members in the household) that signify the need for microbiocidal action, consumers should be aware that only registered disinfectants have been tested using standard methods to show cidal action.”
Thank you, Sarah! I’ll make that correction in my post.
Well there is lots of useful info on this site for sure!!! I have tried so many different types of ways to clean the dipes. Vinegar has yet to fully clean our dipes, and I notice our motherease dipes stink terribly when wet after a vinegar wash. I just tried peroxide and the dipes are al int he drier now… we shall see!!!
@Tarina: did you do a vinegar soak and then a regular wash? my friend uses ME and using Bac-Out helped her stink problem.