What Is Zorb? Do You Know?

by Autumn Beck on September 5, 2008

There is no end to the eternal quest for a more absorbent cloth diaper that remains trim.  We’ve all packed all poor baby in a diaper that is 6″ thick preventing her from bringing her legs together.  But that is certainly not done out of preference.  It’s sometimes a necessity just to get a few hours sleep at night.

However, there are products that do allow for less layers.  Hemp, microfiber and bamboo are all great options especially when used in combination with each other (ex.  microfiber on top of hemp).  But, hemp stinks, microfiber leaks, and bamboo isn’t quite absorbent enough for me.

There is a new soaker fabric available though. Recently, Wazoodle‘s cutting-edge textile design department developed a super absorbent product called Zorb.  Wazoodle.com is a huge online retailer of all diaper making (or non diaper making) fabrics and supplies.  It is their mission to improve the overall performance of a cloth diaper.

Although the hype has been growing since earlier this year, one question or doubt has loomed: What IS zorb??

One mama put it best when she said, “I’m still waiting to hear WHAT exactly it is … it sounds ideal for my heavy wetter, but I won’t take a chance if we’ll find out in 3 months that it’s something like ground up tires, bleached in acid and mixed with a polycarbonate resin that has been hydrolyzed to a fabric-like consistency.”

Speculations flew and the “too good to be true” mentality rose, until Wazoodle finally answered our questions.  I am quoting Mike the head of textile design at Wazoodle:

“Hopefully I can answer a few of the most common question, and debunk some of the common rumors and misconceptions.

1) What is it made of?

I can tell you with great certainty there are no “ground up tires bleached in acid and mixed with a polycarbonate resin”. We’re known for a lot of things good and bad, but when it comes to innovative diaper making textiles our attention to innovation, environmental and product safety, is second to none.

Zorb contains only tangled cellulose fibers from bamboo/cotton/viscose and poly micro fiber, the same fibers found in virtually every AIO diaper on the market – nothing else. These non-allergenic fibers are non-allergenic, durable and easy to sanitize We manufacture Zorb in the USA and Canadian in modern facilities that are safe & friendly for workers and the environment.

We keep the exact formula and manufacturing process a secret.

2) Is it thick?

That depends on how you compare things. Soaker layers are built up from 3-8 layers which generally produces a thick wad of fabric. One key goal was to reduce the overall thickness of the absorbent part of a diaper, AND to minimize the number of layers needed.

The best overall thickness for Zorb proved to be about the same as Sherpa or velour. Even though Zorb is thicker, you use far fewer layers which will always makes the diaper trimmer. Fewer layers also reduces cost and cut/sew time.

This enabled some completely new designs (you should see them hit the market soon) that are trimmer than anything currently available.

For a head to head comparison on thickness, stacking Zorb on a desk against the common fabrics will show you something like this. 1 layer of Zorb is the same as:

  • 3 layers of flannel
  • 2.25 layers of French terry
  • 1.3 layers of cotton fleece
  • 1 layer of sherpa.

Now, to get the same absorbency, as 2 layer of Zorb, you will need:

  • 8 layers of flannel
  • 6 layers of French terry
  • 5 layers of cotton fleece
  • 4 layers of sherpa.

When you’re diaper is finished, it should be trimmer and softer handed using Zorb. You should save material cost and some cut/sew time.

3) Does it wick under compression (leak off)?

Less than anything else. We spent a lot of time looking at leak off under compression, both with Zorb and typical natural fiber fleeces. Compression leak off occurs when a fabric reaches saturation and cannot distribute moisture from the ‘squish’ area to other parts of the absorbent web. Zorb cures this problem in a 2 ways.

First, Zorb is extremely fast at moving moisture around. Assaults are quickly spread over a wide area to minimize saturation and leak off in the area that is peed on. To see this drop a swatch into water, you will see the moisture moves instantly through the fabric.

Next, the ability to resist leak off depends on the resiliency of the fabric’s web. Zorb is considerabley more resilient than fleeces and terrys, and way, way more resilient than microfiber toweling. When you squish it using the typical pressure of a baby (around 5psi), moisture simply moves to another part of the Zorb web. Natural fiber knits are slow to move moisture around, so pressure creates a leak off channel, polyester fleeces (micro and polar) and microfiber terry towell have weak webs that collapse under any pressure, they have the most trouble with leak off.

4) Why is shipping so expensive?

Zorb is a lofty fabric so carriers calculate the shipping cost based on volume, not actual weight. 6 yards of Zorb weighs 8lbs, but the roll size cubes out to 21lbs, so that’s what UPS they charges us to carry the package. It isn’t so bad if you look at it this way: the cheapest diaper shop we found on the net charges $213.30 to ship 20 yards of hemp 54″ FT to ZIP 90210 including freight. 6 yards of 74″ wide Zorb does the same job at a cost of $72 including freight.

We have a vacuum packager that compresses lofty fabrics, unfortunately it handles rolls up to 30″ long – but we’re working on it!

5) Is it Hemp Free?

Absolutely. For those of you who know us, we are not advocates of hemp for use in diaper or healthcare products. We never use hemp fiber in our products.

Hope that helps a little.”

I completely respect that they are not willing to divulge their “recipe”.  Now it is just a matter of time to see just how well Zorb perfoms under heavy duty diaper use.

You can find cloth diapers and mama pads containing Zorb by doing a search on Hyena Cart.  I am slowly seeing more and more and hope to soon try it out.

Rustique Art Etsy

{ 15 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Ranae Kempe September 5, 2008 at 4:16 pm

Autumn, I’m SO happy you have taken the time & effort to share this information about Zorb to your readers! We have been making & selling doublers with Zorb inside & are convinced that is one of the BEST absorbent fabrics we have ever found. It really soaks up whatever comes it’s way, and I love how trim & soft it is. Thank you for helping others find out about the newest fabrics that are available for cloth diapers. Keep up the good work!
Ranae
Baby be Blessed
http://hyenacart.com/babybeblessed/

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2 Michelle September 6, 2008 at 6:43 pm

Interesting stuff. Why are they not advocates for hemp? What am I misssing?

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3 Ashley September 7, 2008 at 12:56 am

hi! i was wondering if you have heard anything about rainforest babies cloth diapers? I have been using them on my son since february, and i like them. I am , however a novice, and was curious if there was any buzz. thanks for what you do!

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4 Autumn Beck September 7, 2008 at 6:11 pm

Ashley, I’ve actually never heard of rainforest babies. Regardless, of buzz if you find a diaper that works for you YEAH!!! Sometimes it can be so difficult to find just the right fit for your little one.

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5 Talia September 8, 2008 at 5:55 pm

Curious as to why you dont use/or support the use of hemp products. We’ve used it as stuffers in our pockets so I was looking for information as to why you dont :)

Thanks!

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6 Autumn Beck September 8, 2008 at 8:38 pm

The above information inside quotes is from Wazoodle. I don’t have any problems with hemp. :)

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7 Vicki D. February 12, 2009 at 7:51 pm

Does anyone know if Zorb shrinks? I am wanting to use it as a soaker in some fitteds I am making. Just wondering if i need to wash it and shrink it before i sew it.

Thanks!!

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8 Kristal February 3, 2010 at 3:23 pm

it says on the Wazoodle site that it comes preshrunk and ready to use straight off the roll.

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9 Krysta February 13, 2009 at 11:54 pm

No, Zorb doesn’t shrink. In fact if you try to pre-wash it, it will likely fall apart as it is a pressed fiber like batting.

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10 Autumn Beck February 14, 2009 at 1:18 am

Thank you, Krysta!

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11 Agnes Olafson February 26, 2009 at 1:06 am

Thank you for posting the information on Zorb, Autumn! I’ve found it very helpful and have been back to this posting a few times now :)

I always pre-wash my Zorb in hot water before using it without any problems. I find that it does shrink a tiny bit. Also, it does pill a little bit when you wash it on a normal cycle instead of a gentle one.

I wonder how Wazoodle would compare their bamboo fleece absorbency to that of Zorb. I noticed it’s not on the list above.

Agnes
Northern Baby

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12 JulyJoly March 2, 2009 at 8:47 pm

Thank you so much … I needed this informations!

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13 Keri January 21, 2010 at 1:28 am

Hi i am looking for some training pants for my son..he is a very heavey wetter so i have never been able to use cloth thou i have tried..(Iv tried Fuzzi bunz,kissaluvs &Thirsties AIO with a cotton and hemp extra insert and still my son soaked thur on his 1 st pee)
anyways I was wondering if you could suggest a trainer….I have been looking at a brand that uses ZORB and i am interested because my son pees so much its called Transitions Trainers from ToT wraps http://hyenacart.com/totwraps/index.php?c=79
what do you think?
Thank you
Keri :)

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14 Autumn Beck January 23, 2010 at 4:34 pm

Those look great! ToT Wraps has a great WAHM working hard on her products.

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15 Tanya January 28, 2010 at 2:12 pm

Yes, why not advocates for hemp? Curious..

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